Essay --

Jeff LeoneThe Colorado RiverDont waste that weewee Kids in Africa dont even have piddle to revel Almost every American has heard this saying before. We have heard this because there are water shortages in terce world countries like Africa, as seen in the movie Blue Gold. But why have we developed this notion that there are only water shortages in third world countries? When in reality, there is a shortage of water right here in our home country. The Colorado Rivers water is uplifted in demand as it serves millions of people, powers industries, and is home to all different kinds of wildlife. The Colorado River will not be able to keep up with the increasing demand of water and soon enough the river will go dry. Organizations like the Colorado River Water Users Association are trying to change the way that the water is used and fructify how it is managed. The Colorado River is drying up and the western states are running out of water, however, public policy is trying to regulate and preserve the Colorado River to make it more sustainable in the future.The Colorado River, which has so many uses and serves so many, is running out of water. The river delivers water and power to nearly 30 million people who live in the basin states. (River Uses) That includes people who live in Colorado, Arizona, Nevada, New Mexico, Utah, California, Wyoming and Mexico. In addition, the river is crucial to the economy because throughout the seven basin states, the Colorado River provides water for people and for pipeline and industry - creating jobs for millions, jobs that contribute to local economies and billions of dollars to the nation. (River Uses) The river is also important as it provides irrigation to near 1.4 million acres of land for fa... ...ld 17.5 million acre-feet (5.7 trillion gallons) of water. However The river now averages about 14.7 million acre-feet per year (National geographic) In addition, the water level of the rivers two largest reservoirs, Lake Mead and Lake Powell, have dropped over the past couple of years. (National Geographic) One of the biggest signs that the river is struggling is that it discharges little to no water to the sea for months at a time. (National Geographic) The Colorado River is on a path that will take it to its end. The river is running out of water and cannot keep up with the high demand. New technology and growing industries require more water and more power. Organizations are attempting to solve the problem through public policy but the toil may prove too large. Humans have changed the coarse of nature and it is up to us to come together and fight for change.

The Opposition to Human Cloning: How Morality and Ethics Factor in Ess

The Opposition to Human Cloning How Morality and Ethics Factor inIf a hit-or-miss individual were asked twenty years ago if he/she believed that science could cl adept an animal, most would have given a weird look and responded, Are you kidding me? However, that at once crazy root word has now become a reality, and with this reality, has come debate after debate about the ethics and morality of cloning. Yet technology has not stopped with just the cloning of animals, but now many scientists are contemplating and are trying to find successful ways to clone human individuals. This idea of human cloning has fueled debate not just in the United States, but also with countries all over the world. I believe that it is not morally and ethically right to clone humans. Even though technology is constantly advancing, it is not reasonable to believe that human cloning is morally and ethically correct, due to the killing of human embryos, the unsafe process of cloning, and the resulting consequences of having deformed clones.Human cloning is the process by which genetic material from one person would be artificially transferred into a human or animal egg cell, thereby beginning the life of a new human individual who has only one parent and who is genetically identical to that parent. The once impossible idea of cloning became a reality in 1997 when Scottish embryologist Ian Wilmut and his colleagues at the Roslin Institute in Scotland inform that a cloned sheep named Dolly was born. Dolly was created by removing the nucleus from a sheep egg cell and replacing it in the nucleus of a cell taken from the travelling bag of another sheep. This said might sound good, but there are other pieces of information that need to be known about this process. ... .... A human being of Ideas. Ed. Lee Jacobus.Boston Bedford, 2002. 261-284.Hundreds want clones, scientists say. 9 March 2002. MSNBC.com 2 April 2002http//www.msnbc.com/news/541711.asp?cp1=1.Jefferson, Thomas. The Declaration of Independence. A World of Ideas. Ed. Lee Jacobus. Boston Bedford, 2002. 75-84.Lee, Jean K. Panel Discusses good Issues of Cloning at Crowded Forum.The Tech v117 (9 May 1997) p12. 5 April 2002http//the-tech.mit.edu/V117/N25/cloning.25n.html.Much Confusion Over Cloning Many Americans Dont Understand Science, Risks.2 April 2002. The Associated Press. 5 April 2002 http//www.msnbc.com/news/553785.asp.Wachbroit, Robert. Genetic Encores The Ethics of Human Cloning.1999. Institute for Philosophy & Public Policy, U of Maryland. 5 April 2002http//www.puaf.umd.edu/IPPP/Fall97Report/cloning.htm.

Lady Audley’s Secret - Is Lady Audley Mad? :: Mary Elizabeth Braddon

Mary Elizabeth Braddons Lady Audleys Secret - Is Lady Audley Mad?Mary Elizabeth Braddons Lady Audleys Secret was published in 1861 and was a astronomical success a best-seller that sold over one million copies in book form. The protagonist, Helen Maldon - also known as Helen Talboys, Lucy Graham and Lady Audley - is a unfortunate young beautiful woman when she marries the dragoon George Talboys, but his money only lasts for one year of luxury. When he no longer is able to offer her the demeanor she always wanted - and now has got used to - she becomes angry and depressed, and George Talboys leaves the country to dig for gold in order to make his young wife with her new-born baby knowing again. Not long after her husband has sailed for Australia, Helen Talboys decides she has had enough of the boring life she leads with her father and child and wants to try to find for herself the things she lacks. She sees an opportunity to start over and she grabs it she leaves her child, change s her remark and goes out as a governess. When the wealthy Sir Michael Audley proposes, she accepts and goes from the life as governess to the life of a Lady. The Lady Audley that we get to know is a woman who is sure of what she wants and give not let anyone stop her, which in the book is described as the acts of a madwoman. But is Lady Audley really insane or simply in any case ambitious and sure of herself for the Victorian era? Was insanity simply the label society attached to female assertion, ambition, self-interest and outrage? In order to converse the question of Lady Audleys madness, we must first understand the Victorian ideas and beliefs regarding insanity. Insanity was believed more than common among wo custody than among men and doctors and psychiatrists debated the reason for this. A common view was that women were more vulnerable to insanity than men because of the instability of their reproductive system (Showalter, p 55), which interfered with their emotional control. That female insanity was linked with the biological crises of the female life cps - puberty, pregnancy, childbirth and menopause - during which the female mind was weakened and the symptoms of insanity could emerge, was a common belief (Showalter, p 55). It should be noted that the medical professions were strictly for men and no doubt were all these theories made up by men, with little experience of menstruation, pregnancy or menopause.

Alfred Hitchcocks Rear Window Essay examples -- Film Movies

Alfred Hitchcocks Rear Window In Rear Window, Alfred Hitchcock took a plot-driven short story and transform it into a geek-driven movie. Although differences must exist between text and take, because of the limitations and advantages of the different media, Hitchcock has done more than translate a word-based story into a visual movie. Aside from adding comme il faut details to fill a two-hour movie, Hitchcock has done much to change the perspective of the story, as well as the main character. The novels Hal Jeffries, a manifestly hard-boiled and not overly intellectual man contrasts sharply with the photojournalist J.B. Jeffries of the movie. The addition of supporting characters, such as Lisa, diminishes somewhat the loneliness of the short story character. The character in the short story has more in common with Humphrey Bogarts Sam Spade than with Jimmy Stewarts Jeff. That Hitchcock took a story written in a style similar to Dashiell Hammett or Raymond Chandle r, and chose not to make a film noir detective story speaks much to Hitchcocks purpose here. Rather than creating a conventional detective story, Hitchcock creates an everyman, whose injury prevents him from action. The impotence the character feels heightens the tension of the film, as well by forcing the viewers to identify with his frustration. The movie disguises the many of the darker moments with humor, a thingmabob commonly used to lessen the shock of less acceptable aspects of a story. While the story was merely the narrative of one man, the film portrays different concepts of, and stages of love, in the images of the people across the way. The story is a guiltily related narrative of one mans voyeurism, repeatedly rationalized by him. B... ...that we, not Jeff, have been maculation on the neighbors across the way. While both the story and the film contain aspects of voyeurism, as well as a physically limited character, Hitchcocks film does more than simp ly add enough filler to complete a movie. He adds facets to the character not included in the story. He provides the character with a career and social life and motivation. Additionally, Hitchcock uses the visual aspects of the film to convey more about the characters. By associating Thorwald with the color red, and using light and shadow to highlight Jeffs ambivalence about Lisa, we get hints about how we are supposed to feel about the various characters. Hitchcock has taken an adequate short story and transformed it into a fascinating and funny character study that seems to comment on the isolation of life in a modern urban environment.

Creativity in Adulthood :: Creative Creativity Essays

Creativity in AdulthoodCreativity is a concept surrounded by a number of beliefs and misconceptions. batch believe it is limited to only a few it declines seriously with age and it is associated primarily with uniqueness or innovation or artists (Adams-Price 1998 McCormick and Plugge 1997 Runco 1996). However, research shows that imaginative opinion is a universal ability that can help adults manage satisfying lives and that is increasingly in demand in the workplace. This Digest reviews some of this research in order to identify ways to help adults discover and fulfill their creative potential. Nature or Nurture?What is creativity? Torrances definition is often cited sensitivity to problems, deficiencies, and gaps in information making guesses, formulating hypotheses evaluating and testing and communicating results (McCracken 1998). Creativity is a complex of traits, skills, and capacities, including the ability to work autonomously, curiosity, unconventional thinking, openness t o experience, and tolerance of ambiguity (Adams-Price 1998 Albert 1996). Highly creative adults exhibit deep knowledge of and a strong bond with their subject matter, as well as intrinsic motivation (Amabile 1996 Keegan 1996).Creativity research has focus on personality traits of creative individuals (Amabile 1996). This emphasis has led to the assumptions that creativity is largely innate or immutable and creative people are distinct from noncreative people. Recently, more attention is being paid to social and environmental factors that influence creativity. Newer definitions describe creativity as the confluence of cognitive processes, knowledge, thinking style, personality, motivation, and environment over the purport span (Adams-Price 1998 Sasser-Coen 1993). It is also associated with the creation of meaning and the drive for psychic wholeness (Creativity in Later Life 1991), a way to address and cut off dissatisfactions and improve the quality of life (Adams-Price 1998), an d a profound reception to the limits and uncertainties of existence (Creativity in Later Life 1991, p. 9). For some people, creativity is an adaptive, innovative response to environmental sources of distress such as early death of a parent or other family problems, misfortunes, or conflicts (Adams-Price 1998 Albert 1996), whereas in other people the heading mechanisms might be substance abuse, depression, or withdrawal (McCormick and Plugge 1997). A growing body of research is examining how environmental factors affect the creativity of men and women in divergent ways. For many women, creative expression is limited by their education and training, cultural standards, lack of social support, and traditional gender expectations. Pohlman (1996) finds that, for men, creative identity is balanced by the experience of parenthood for women, the two roles conflict.

Creativity in Adulthood :: Creative Creativity Essays

creative thinking in AdulthoodCreativity is a concept surrounded by a number of beliefs and misconceptions. People believe it is limited to only a few it declines seriously with age and it is associated primarily with uniqueness or innovation or artists (Adams-Price 1998 McCormick and Plugge 1997 Runco 1996). However, research shows that creative thinking is a universal ability that can help adults manage satisfying lives and that is increasingly in demand in the workplace. This Digest reviews near of this research in order to identify tracks to help adults discover and fulfill their creative potential. Nature or Nurture?What is creative thinking? Torrances definition is a great deal cited sensitivity to problems, deficiencies, and gaps in information making guesses, formulating hypotheses evaluating and testing and communicating results (McCracken 1998). Creativity is a complex of traits, skills, and capacities, including the ability to work autonomously, curiosity, unconvention al thinking, openness to experience, and tolerance of ambiguity (Adams-Price 1998 Albert 1996). Highly creative adults exhibit deep knowledge of and a strong bond with their subject matter, as well as intrinsic motivation (Amabile 1996 Keegan 1996).Creativity research has focused on personality traits of creative individuals (Amabile 1996). This emphasis has led to the assumptions that creativity is largely innate or immutable and creative people atomic number 18 distinct from noncreative people. Recently, more attention is being paid to social and environsal factors that influence creativity. Newer definitions describe creativity as the confluence of cognitive processes, knowledge, thinking style, personality, motivation, and environ handst over the life span (Adams-Price 1998 Sasser-Coen 1993). It is also associated with the creation of meaning and the drive for psychic wholeness (Creativity in Later Life 1991), a way to address and resolve dissatisfactions and improve the qual ity of life (Adams-Price 1998), and a profound response to the limits and uncertainties of existence (Creativity in Later Life 1991, p. 9). For some people, creativity is an adaptive, innovative response to environmental sources of distress such as early death of a parent or other(a) family problems, misfortunes, or conflicts (Adams-Price 1998 Albert 1996), whereas in other people the coping mechanisms might be substance abuse, depression, or withdrawal (McCormick and Plugge 1997). A growing body of research is examining how environmental factors affect the creativity of men and women in different ways. For many women, creative expression is limited by their education and training, cultural standards, lack of social support, and traditional gender expectations. Pohlman (1996) finds that, for men, creative identity operator is balanced by the experience of parenthood for women, the two roles conflict.

Collaborating to Expand the Pipeline Essay

Affirmative fill is a policy that is aimed at providing positive measures to remedy effects of past discrimination against members of veritable groups (Clayton & Crosby 1992, p.2). One of the aras that suffer underrepresentation of the diverse, underrepresented individuals and minority group in colleges is the laws schools and subsequently in the legal profession. The questioned posed is Is affirmative execution the best solution to alleviating this crisis or is it the major cause together with separate practices that have contributed to these underrepresentation? First of all is the admission procedure. Admission selection considers those with a bachelors degree for an accredited university or college. Few underrepresented minority students ar able to attend college and obtain the relevant qualifications. Moreover, there are disparities in number of appli provokets and the number who get enrolled. For example in 2000, 74500 individuals submitted their application t o ABA- approved school and an estimate of 67% of the total were admitted (ABA/ LSAC Pre-Conference Report, 2005, p, 4). This illustrates a flaw in the acceptance procedure that focus on higher sexual morality in which its well document trend that underrepresented minorities score less on the Law Schools Admission Test (LSAT). Secondly the individual state band exams are a severe impediment. While the LSAT remains a reliable predictor of success in law school and the Law School Admission Council (makers of the LSAT), take to task against over-reliance on numerical qualifiers alone (ABA/ LSAC Pre-Conference Report, 2005, p, 5). Raised stinger off points detriment the minorities who are disproportionately at the bottom in addition the bars are also misapplied. The percentage of residents in a state should have a proportionate percentage at the law school. The lack of a national bar does also contribute to this issue. The above two examples illustrate why affirmative acti on is needed in leveling admissions. Higher merit and higher cut off points are serving to lock out minority groups from accessing law education. In coming up with a criteria for selection, the selection board should put into setting performance of minority groups which is at the lower end of the spectrum. Terry Eastland suggests that affirmative action promotes discrimination. He argues that there is nothing like positive or disconfirming discrimination. In Higher education for example, when the institution sets a lower grade for color students, the act in itself creates discrimination. These groups of students who will be enrolled under affirmative action are well apprised that they are in that position due to their race. It is a negative experience that is not easy to erase. Sometimes attitudes from the majority students will affect the students from the minority. The majority students may not look at the minority as equals. Affirmative action leads to stigma. Eastl and says that very few people are aware of the abilities and potential of the marginalized groups. In this case they are likely to be less respected and less valued. This can end up psycho system of logi beefy affecting these groups and it can be worsened if they fail to perform. Terry end believes that an environment should an equal working basis. If students have to be enrolled for higher education, it should be based on merit and not race. This will create an equal working environment of mutual relationship. Furthermore, Eastland equates Affirmative action to lower standards. The rationale of having a policy that sets asides positions after a normal criterion creates a barrier between tone of voice and less quality. By having this policy, institutions are accepting that results posted from minority groups are of lesser quality and lesser magnitude to that from the majority. Policy makers argue that the minority are affected by certain factors that make them not to equal resu lts of the majority. It then beats logic that it would be easier resolving factors that make minority perform lesser than providing a criterion that guarantee certain results. Terry Eastland comments and views in regard to affirmative action tend to disapprove use of affirmative action against underrepresentation based on color. His views do not factor underrepresentation due to gender. However the logic behind his reasons and those of other scholars can equally be equated to affirmative action on gender and sex segregation Gender affirmative actions have shown to improve the status of women in the society. In fact advocates for gender affirmative actions have sprung from various women activists and organizations. Women have gained access to representations in legislative organs, various courses in colleges that stereotypically were set for men. However it is urged that dogging paying attention to a group of people will result in then differences becoming more salient than the commonalities among people (Clayton & Crosby 1992, p.11). This statement indeed emphasizes Terry Eastlands arguments against affirmative action. To conclude, the benefits of affirmative action are actually visible. Moving forward however, the fundamental principles of affirmative action seem to have been overtaken with time. pose into consideration Terry Eastland arguments in regard to affirmative action, the negatives of affirmative action outweigh the positives. Affirmative action has led to lower productivity, increased segregation and stigmatization. The call to end affirmative actions thus is justified.ReferencesClayton, Susan D, and Faye J. Crosby. Justice, Gender, and Affirmative Action. Ann Arbor, Mich Univ. of Michigan Press, 1992. Print.Law Schools Admission Council. Pre Conference Report (2005) Collaborating to Expand the Pipeline. Retrieved from http//www.americanbar.org/content/dam/aba/migrated/op/pipelineconf/PipelinePostReport.authcheckdam.pdfSource document

Franz Kafka’s Metamorphosis Essay

Franz Kafkas Metamorphosis is a tragic tale of Gregor Samsa, a travelling salesman, who turns into a gigantic vermin one morning. Gregors fate is blamed on his familys over-dependence to him and Gregors inability to break free from his imprisoning responsibility. Gregor assumes the responsibility of providing for the family. Even before his metamorphosis, Gregors relationship with his family slowly deteriorates as he realizes he only exists for his them. He also hates his job as he laments,O, God, what a demanding job Ive chosenThe hell with it all(Kafka, F. , 2004, p. 2). He continues to complain about travelling, train connections, bad food and superficial human relationships. But no matter how much discomfort he pull ins from his job, he cannot set off for the sake of his family. Worse, his fathers debt makes him stuck to his job for a very long time. Clearly, Gregors family causes him to transform into a vermin. Worse, after the metamorphosis, all his capabilities to provide ce ases and his family see him as useless.The very people whom he cares for loathe him his mother faints at the sight of him, his sister rejects him and his father bombards him with apples which cause an infection to his back. Finally, they plot to get rid of Gregor and stupefy a new life On the other hand, Gregor himself is partly responsible for his fate. He loathes the bad situation that he is in as he has affidavit thoughts at the beginning of the story. He wants to break free but he is not able to do that because he thinks of the welfare of his family.He submits, albeit unwillingly, to his role. In fact, when he discovers his transformation that morning, he worries more about his family and how to get to work than his disgusting appearance In any case, right now I have to get up. My train leaves at five oclock (Kafka, p. 2). The metamorphosis symbolizes Gregors empty and insignificant life, his personal alienation from his family, as well as from the extracurricular world, and the effects of his numbing job.Work Cited Kafka, Franz. The Metamorphosis. Kessinger Publication (2004).

Beatrice and Benedick in “Much Ado About Nothing” Essay

Dramatically, the two thoughts in which the friends of Beatrice and benedict deceive them into believing that the love of the other is whole-heartedly directed towards them, is very appealing, and on of the reasons for this is the dramatic effects.Shakespeare delves into the deeper and more continuous themes of the play in this scene, both(prenominal) through with(predicate) the language and the visual actions, and one of the themes explored is the emerging of true emotions from behind a mask. When wear off Pedro, Leonato and Claudio enter, Benedick mocks the Prince and Monsieur screw and hides in the arbour. As well as Benedicks outward demonstration of the cynicism he has towards affectionate emotions being humorous for the audience, it also implies a deeper impact that the developing relationship of Claudio and Hero is having on him.The audience has learnt from Act 1 Scene 1 his seemingly obvious distaste for love, as Benedick proudly states that he would look pale with ange r, with sickness, or with hunger not with love. This demonstrates that he considers it dull and inhibiting, and further that it makes a man a national creature, leaving him only to sigh away Sundays. notwithstanding in the same scene, when Claudio tentatively requests Benedicks opinion of Hero, he replies,Do you question me as an honest man or would you have me speak after my custom, as being a professed tyrant to their sex?Benedick utters this with a dismissive tone, and besides it implies that inwardly he struggles with the persona that initially he willingly created for himself, yet now is assumed by others.There is a slight vulnerability suggested through the way Benedick hints at a subconscious desire to experience love despite his tendency to scorn it, and Shakespeare uses this to allow his friends to manipulate and play upon his emotions. wear out Pedro initiates the comical deception, asking whether the others have noticed where Benedick hath hid himself, and thus the gulling begins.The exploration of this theme is mirrored with the women and Beatricesdeception. Beatrice and Benedick are similar in several(prenominal) personality traits that they portray, perhaps indicating the suitability of their match, and Beatrice too struggles with the restrictions of adopting a contemptuous attitude to both love and Benedick. She claims that she would rather hear her dog bark at a crow that a man swear he loves her, and again although this is very convincing, there is a suggestion later on that this is not entirely honest. afterwards the dramatic scorning of Hero by Claudio on their wedding day, Beatrice vehemently declares,O that I were a man for his Claudios sakeand this is because she understands she cannot rebel against the traditional man-woman divide. This indicates that to compensate for this, her spoken language have become her weapon, and therefore her sharp distaste for love may not be true.Another theme that Shakespeare develops in the gulling scenes is that of traditional determines, and again this is both through language and actions. There is a stool gender division throughout the play as this reflects the way society was in the time of Shakespeare, and the roughly clear indication of this is the way that Benedick is deceived by men Claudio, Leonato, and Don Pedro and Beatrice is deceived by women Ursula and Hero. This is a very symbolic, and is furthered by the use of different language.The mens gulling scene is entirely written in prose, with the men using powerful and emotive imagery, for example, that of Beatrice loving Benedick with an enraged affected that is past the infinite of survey. As well as emphasising the masculinity of the scene, this also outlines the effect that flattery has on people. Claudio comments that he never did think that lady would have loved whatever man, and thought to the audience it is clear that this is spoken with an edge of humour, to Benedick it appears entirely serious as he is unaware of their knowledge of his presence. Therefore the wild and angry love that the men profess Beatrice must, in his opinion, be anything but false, and this Leonato confirms by saying.Counterfeit? There was never counterfeit of passion came so scraggy the lifeof passion as she discovers it.The affect of this revelation is a subtle weave of both pity and obsequiousness. Benedick is astounded and immensely pleased, and he displays his clear pleasure in saying,By this day, shes a fair lady I do spy some marks of love in her.Yet on the other hand, when he declares that it must be requited, his tone implies that this is just as much a favour to Beatrice as to himself, and is merely trying to drop a line her from the way she falls, weeps, sobs, beats her heart, tears her hair, prays, curses, as Claudio disclosed.The womens scene is contrasting, as it is written in blank verse, which is far more poetic, and suggests a richness and value which symbolises the femininity of the ch aracters. The imagery is far more delicate, as Hero talks of honeysuckles, ripend by the sun, and the sweat bait that they are laying for Beatrice. The latter image is particularly effective, as it suggests a beautiful reward at the end of their light-hearted deception, and steers away from the mens use of particularly emphasized language. The scene also differs slightly in a different employment of flattery. Whereas the men launched firstly into language that would relax Benedick and so encourage him to imagine their supposed falsehoods, Hero, knowing Beatrice can hear her, calls her disdainful, coy and wildThe ironic comedy played on Benedick in the previous scene is repeated here on Beatrice. Shakespeare ensures audience participation in the plot enacted by Hero and Ursula, while Beatrice is unaware of it. By indulging in the pietism that Beatrice is too scornful to accept Benedick, who is presented as both wise and noble, they produce the intended reverse effect. Beatrice de cides she is in love with Benedick. Appearance and reality are unceasingly juggled to produce the desired effect. This appears to be the stock theme in most of Shakespeares comedies.The trio of Claudio, Leonato, and Don Pedro are extremely ingenious in penalize their plan, originally conceived by Don Pedro. Benedick automatically falls into the trap because of his great respect and trust for Leonato, whom he cannot believe guilty of such deception. Don Pedros conversation with his friends appeals greatly to Benedicks self-love. That a lady of such an excellent nature as Beatrice should be attracted to him boosts his pride greatly. It increases his opinion of himself. His monologue gives ample proof of his thoughts and is one of the best examples of comic irony in the play. His views on marriage have all of a sudden undergone a drastic change. The world must be peopled, he emphasizes.There is a great deal of audience participation in this scene. The supposed plot gives an additiona l reference to the audience in that its members share in the inside storythe fooling of Benedick. The irony lies in the fact that the plotters know that Benedick is listening to them. Benedick does not note that the conspirators know his hiding place while the audience notes both deceptions.

Autism and Physical Therapy Help

Autism Spectrum Disorders Autism spectrum distempers are very complex neurological inconveniences that pitch baffled experts over the years. These have brought many questions on the actual causes but there have not been many answers. Pervasive developmental disorders are how Autism spectrums are classified and it includes Autism, Asperger syndrome, Rett syndrome, and Childhood clastic Disorder. each(prenominal) of these disorders has similarities in the individuals lack of communication, socialization, and behavior. Autism was first introduced by Leo Kanner in the forties.His research is close in comparison to research conducted today. There will be signs of autism before the age of trey and there are some signifi nookyt deficits that help diagnose these young children. Social interaction, communication, and behavior are three deficits that are very noticeable in children with autism. You could be trying to talk to your own brother and he would be preoccupied doing something e lse. He wouldnt visual aspect any signs of comprehending what you are saying and wouldnt even look you in the eyes while you spoke. Autism can devastate a family, there is no be cured _or_ healed and no medicine.You could have a normal developing baby until they just seemingly start to change and show abnormal behaviors before they turn three. They can look normal on the outside but there is some unknown phenomenon that happens to their brain. Genetic and environmental causes have been tested but there is all the same no definite answer. Aspergers disorder is named after Hans Asperger in 1944 when he saw significant patterns of behavior in mostly his male patients. Aspergers disorder is similar to autism in their impairments in social interaction and behavior. But they do not have a delay in language, cognitive development, and adaptive behavior.This disorder becomes clearer in elementary school when obvious social and behavioral problems become apparent. One rare condition that can appear in individuals is called savantism. These individuals show intelligent abilities that exceed what would be ordinary in most people. Another syndrome is called Rett and it is a very rare disorder of the nervous system that lead to developmental reversals particularly in areas of language and hand use. Kids with this syndrome have normal development for the first flipper months, but have significant decelerated head growth between five and forty-eight months.It is onset prior to age four but is common to start earlier in life. Rett syndrome appears in nearly only females and can be misdiagnosed with other disorders like cerebral palsy. Some symptoms are floppy arms or legs, seizures, loss of normal sleep patterns, intellectual, and learning difficulties. The last of the Autism spectrum disorders is Childhood Disintegrative Disorder. The children with this disorder have normal development for the first couple years. They are diagnosed if they have a loss of skills in lang uage, behavior, bowel control, and motor skills.Some other criterias are abnormal functioning in social interaction, communication and stereotype behaviors. There is no cure for these disorders but there is some therapy that can help. behavioural therapy helps with social skills, self care, and can increase independent functioning. Occupational, speech, and physical therapy help the individual as well. Medications like stimulants and antidepressants are also helpful but their so exact medication for autism. But the main way to treat patients is to individualize the treatment.Having impairments in verbal and nonverbal communication would be devastating for any family. To have your child developing normally with the ability to communicate and act normal, then out of know where starts to lose those abilities. I couldnt imagine how frustrating and execrable it would be for the family to have to cope that. Its crazy to think with all the technology in the domain that someone or some or ganization could understand better treatment or even a cure. Hopefully one day there will be a cure and families around the world would be able to have normal lives with their loved ones.

The Genus Homo

The increase in brain size and decrease in jaw and tooth size are associated with the first appearance of the genus Homo the archaeological evidence of a shift in subsistence patterns is often assumed to be associated with behaviors unique to Homo, although this point remains to be definitely demonstrated. The taxonomic interpretation of archaean Homo fossils were considered contentious when they were first found, and in many ways it remains so today.The first discoveries of early Homo fossils were made at Olduvai Gorge, not keen-sighted after Mary Leakey had found Zinj (now Australopithecus boisei) and Louis Leakey pronounced it to be the maker of gorges stone tools. Between 1960 and 1963, a series of fossils was uncovered squiffy to the Zinj site, including hand and foot bones, a lower jaw, and parts of the top of the cranium (Wilford, 2007).There are very strict rules of convention that must be followed when a scientist label a new species of an existing genus. These involve a careful description of the new specimen to show how the animal fits in with the definition of the genus (in this case Homo) and how it differs from early(a) closely related species. The naming of a new species of hominid has always been likely to touch off a good deal of lively countersign within the profession, so Leakey was certainly guaranteed that much. But the fact that at the same time he had to adjust the definition of the genus Homo in order to bind his new species transformed what might have been properly scholarly jousting into near outrage.Previous diagnoses of Homo had focused on the so-called cerebral rubicon a hominid had to exceed brain size in order to be judged worthy of full manhood. The trouble was that divergent authorities put the threshold at different levels.The diagnosis offered by Leakey and his colleagues was more comprehensive, and included habitual bipedal posture and gait, a precision grip, and a brain capacity much smaller than antecedently propos ed (Line, 2005 Wilford, 2007).ReferencesLine, P. (2005). Fossil Evidence for Alleged Apemen Part 1 The Genus Homo Electronic Version. Creation Ministries International. Retrieved October 1, 2007 from http//www.creationontheweb.com/content/view/4450/.Wilford, J. N. (2007). Lost in a Million Year Gap, satisfying Clues to Human Origins Electronic Version. The New York Times. Retrieved October 1, 2007 from http//www.nytimes.com/2007/09/18/science/18evol.html?_r=1&ref=science&oref=slogin.

Catch Me If You Can Essay

In the beginning of the story Franks parents decide to get a divorce, resulting in Frank becoming emotionally distraught, he becomes a very lost and confused teenager looking to escape the feelings of sorrow Frank decides to run out for he push aside non choose which parent t olive with being so Young and innocent to the real World he figures the easiest dash to make money is to scandal people and banks for his survival, this talent comes easy to frank. When frank runs away home which is brave itself because is so young, he starts to write checks from a checkbook that his father gave to him, he goes from making bad checks to making them and passing as an airplane pilot for Panamericana airlines, he even stole a beautiful unappeasable suitcase to work as a pilot, he always shows complete disregard for the law and believes that he will never get caught.Frank not only attempts this scarcely he successfully does it for a quiet a while, when frank decides he doesnt want to be an air plane pilot any longer he decides to want to be a doctor. He creates a fix degree and went to a big and famous hospital to ask for a bloodline and there he meets Brenda a girl with nerd appearance and start dating her. One day when they were in the bed frank ask her to draw him and she with a happy faces said yes. Frank and Brenda travels to New Orleans to meet Brendas parents. When they were having dinner on beautiful and big house Brendas parents can tell that frank is faking everything and admires frank for his bravery and gave him his blessing to marry his daughter.And there is when Brendas parents offers frank a job at his law firm so frank went to an empty room where he starts to watch movies about laws and start studying to be able to work as a lawyer. Frank tone was basically based in faking he beginning faking checks to make them and he also fake a panamericana pilot, a doctor, and a lawyer. He had a fake life and they did not have anyone on his life that was why he alw ays called the police on December. Frank had too much money but he was not happy and he could not enjoy it because he was always trying to scope the police. Finally the movie teaches us that it does not field of study to have enough money if we are not going to be able to find the happiness.

Enact Law of Mandatory Labeling Essay

Genetically Modified Organisms (GMO)/Genetically Engineered (GE) foods are the result of laboratory processes which artificially insert genes into the deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) of food returns or animals. There are umteen arguments both in favor of and against needed labeling of GMO/GE foods. Whether or not to require labeling of GMOs or GE foods as well involves the debate over the risks and benefits of food crops produced apply biotechnology. However, the overarching argument is consumers be exhaust a right to know what is in their food, especially concerning products that can cause allergic reactions.According to the Campaign for Healthier Eating in America, Genetically Modified (GM) foods are linked to toxic and allergic reactions, sick, sterile, and dead livestock, and damage to virtually every organ studied in lab animals (http//www.responsibletechnology.org). Because in that location is no scientific evidence that GMO/GE foods do or do not cause health disregards in humans (because there have been no long-term studies), consumers may or may not be being harmed by GMOs. However, the safety of GMOs has been questioned by other countries. In fact, they are banned by food manufacturers in Europe and other countries, but, present in the majority of meats, produce, diary and processed foods in the United States (US). Many consumers in the US have no knowledge that they are consuming GMOs. If they did, it is now known if, similar to Europe, many would prefer to not consume GMO/GE foods.However, without proper labeling, the big issue of concern is, they do not know how to avert them if they wanted to. The current labeling policy of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) is to label items with the nutritional and caloric honour of foods and to include any allergens such as peanuts in a soybean product. However, GMO/GE foods or ingredients are not required to be labeled. According to the FDA website, mandatory labeling of GMO/GE foods in the US ha s been proposed, but, not enacted, at federal, state, and local levels. One reason is that consumers have been consuming GMO/GE foods without their knowledge for years and have not suffered any significant adverse reactions. However, with GMOs not being labeled and without any long-term scientific studies of those consuming GMOs, it is not known if any health issues that consumers have had are related to consuming GMOs. However, as it stands, it appears the FDA does not feel it is necessary to require mandatory labeling of GMO/GE foods and their ingredients. The most commonly known GE crop in the US is corn.Because many processed food products including animal feed contain corn ingredients, the majority of processed foods in grocery stores directly or indirectly include GE ingredients that are not labeled. Consumers have the right to know what is in their food. Furthermore, for religious or ethical reasons, many Americans want to avoid eating certain types of animal DNA products. By labeling GMOs and GE foods, including animal DNA, consumers will be adapted to choose. Opponents may argue that consumers who want to avoid GM or GE foods may choose only organic food items. However, this solution is not completely effective.Although a food item may be labeled organic, there is a possibility that it is not completely GM or GE free. This is because the food item may have been processed in the same facility as a GM or GE food item or may include traces of GE ingredients. The possible be or drawbacks of mandatory labeling of GMOs and GE foods/ingredients are it would impose a cost to all consumers. For example, the food system infrastructure would need to be renovated to be able to segregate GE and non-GE products. This expense would most likely be passed on to the consumer. Opponents of mandatory labeling include the following, food manufacturers who would need to implement the mandatory labeling laws, seed companies and also the biotechnology companies such as Mon santo who are in the GMO and GE manufacturing business.Others who would be against the mandatory labeling laws would be the grocery stores because consumers may not purchase many of the GMOs that they would unremarkably purchase, possibly reducing their revenue. 1. Are there at least 5 complete paragraphs that address all 5 questions? 2 Yes. (2) 2. Thoughtfulness of Content. (Are answers obvious, or do they go beyond 1 Very thoughtful. the obvious?) (1) 3. Clarity of writing. (Specific, precise wording vs. vague, general 1 Very clear and specific. wording) (1) 4. Grammar and mechanics. (Proper use of Standard, academic face prose?1 Strong mechanics and grammar. Only one topic per paragraph?) (1) Total Points (5) 5 A This looks like itll be a very starchy topic because it is arguable and fairly specific. ReferencesThe Campaign for Healthier Eating in America (2009). Retrieved January 9, 2010 from http//www.responsibletechnology.org/GMFree/CampaignforHealthierEatingin America/index.cfmpicpicpic

Charles Dickens Essay

Even at this early stage in the story the reviewer can see something special in snap. He was the only one out of six boys to inhabit birth and is now fending for himself. To the reader it is obvious that make is a loner and doesnt stand up for himself very much, hell just get bossed around by his sister, by mislay Havisham, by Estella and Magwitch. In the third paragraph dickens really wants the reader to understand just how alone and sad lash is. He does this by describing fritter as a bundle of shivers rather than a little boy.and that the microscopic bundle of shivers growing afraid of it all and beginning to cry, was reach. This sentence gives the reader an image of Pip shaking, deficient somebody to protect him. Dickens uses his settings as a base for feelings. His choice of setting reflects the function. In press out one Magwitch threatens Pip with death still up in front of all his families graves, which is sort of ironic. The whole situation is a cause to give Pip almsgiving. Dickens describes Magwitch with longer descriptions first and then short one-word descriptions after.This makes Magwitchs faults seem to go on forever and it in addition makes him more frightening. A fearful man, all in coarse grey, with a great iron on his leg. A man with no hat, and with broken shoes, and with an grizzly rag tied round his head who limped, and shivered, and glared and growled. The words Dickens uses to describe Pip are in either case very important. They are very emotive words such as, Pleaded in terror trembling timidly explained to give me a greater sense of helplessness and danger The way Pips wrangle is described is alike a key point for sympathy.Pip is very polite to his elders, using sir heretofore when Magwitch is threatening to kill him, There, sir He is similarly shown to be nervous and scared by faltering and stammering his speech, Goo-good-night, sir, I faltered This shows a very moral side of Pip, because even though he is t errified of this man he still says good-night to him. In except one Dickens uses a repetitive technique to make the effect more tense. You get me a file. He leaning me again. And you get me wittles. He tilted me again. You bring em both to me. He tilted me again. Or Ill have your heart and liver out. He tilted me again. This emphasizes the situation Pip is in. Pip is being bullied by this man who is repeatedly putting Pip in places of danger. The important object of this extract is to show the fear that this man has put into Pip, and also to illuminate how rely and accepting Pip is. In extract two, Pip is meeting Miss Havisham and Estella for the first time. He has been called for by Miss Havisham to entertain her. When he meets Estella she makes him feel common and poor.Extract two is written as Pip recollecting the meeting rather than Pip describing the meeting as its happening. Within the extract Dickens often writes what he thought at the time that it all happened, and what he would have thought knowing what would happen, Sat the strangest dame I have ever seen, or shall ever see By writing in this way, Dickens is emphasizing that even now Pip found that encounter very strange and odd. The reader also feels like they are being given snippets of Pips past. Extract two begins with Pips description of Miss Havishams house.The first descriptions are simple things, And found myself in a pretty large populate And then they become more specific, as if it is taking Pip a long time for things to drop dead into his small child mind, A draped table with a gilded sounding-glass The objects described in the jibe set-up the image of a dull, scary house. Certainly not the place for a child to be. Pip gains sympathy because going to this house is something that his sister has made him do for the specific reason of claiming an inheritance, not something he has chosen to do.The dialogue between Pip and Miss Havisham is very important to the extract because it is the beginning of their relationship and it is also the first time Miss Havisham has been introduced to the reader. Miss Havishams voice is cold towards Pip, and she doesnt show any emotion. This creates sympathy because of the predicament Pip is placed in. He wants to please Miss Havisham, which in turn testament please his sister, yet he doesnt understand just how to please Miss Havisham. Look at me, said Miss Havisham. You are not afraid of a woman who has never seen the sun since you were natural? By asking this rhetorical question Miss Havisham is showing that she is of more power than Pip. The reader knows that Pip must be afraid of her but is not allowed to say so. In that sentence Miss Havisham is also giving away to the reader a clue as to why she is how she is. Pip is very missed in this extract. He does not understand when Miss Havisham is talking to him, or when she requires an answer. He has to be very wary of himself and as the reader knows how young Pip is, they feel sorry for him. I stopped, fearing I skill say too much, or already had said itWhen Estella is brought into the scene she takes an instant dislike to Pip purely because he looks common, With this boy Why, he is a common labouring-boy She only refers to Pip as boy or this boy in the scene. This shows that Estella also thinks she is of higher importance than Pip. After a game of cards with Estella, Pip feels very ashamed. He looks at things he used to consider normal as things that he is doing wrong. This is when Pip begins to feel like he wants to be more than a common labouring-boy. He also feels that Estella is right about him, and begins to agree,Her contempt for me was so strong, that it became infectious, and I caught it. This is upsetting for the reader because they know that Pip will not stand up to Estella and that gains him sympathy. Pips use of style suggests that he is unsure of himself and what he wants to do, I think I should like to go home now. Although he i s being given lots of tariff this reminds the reader that he is still only a young boy. When Pip is given food the vocabulary used by Miss Havisham and Estella is very demeaning and degrading. Estella, take him down.Let him have something to eat, and let him weave and look about him while he eats. Go, Pip. Pip is referred to as him rather than by name even though he is in the room as they are having the conversation. The word roam also indicates something that an animate being would do rather than a person. When Pip recognizes this fact, As if I were a dog in disgrace. We now feel sorry for him because he knows that he is disliked by Estella. The main object in this extract is to show to the readers how rich people looked down on lower-class people.Through-out this essay I have been looking at the ways in which Charles Dickens creates characters we can empathise with. I have found that the main ways he does this are by the descriptive language he uses to describe them, the use of language when his characters are interacting and also giving the reader a back-ground to his characters so they can feel more well-heeled with the book. Dickens uses many techniques within these extracts such as rhetorical questions, repetition, listing descriptive language.

A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur’s Court Essay

The concept of cartridge holder travel was not a subject new for fiction. However, it was quite a leap for the alike(p) of signaling Twain who has been writing ab break through clear-cut fiction (To Sawyer, Huckleberry Finn) before he wrote something purely out of fantasy. The fable of King Arthur arguably does not have a historical base it is arguably a taradiddle that gave one of this worlds strongest nations its foundation. Indeed, Englands rich traditions would not be complete without this great(p) legend of the King.Such tradition essential have caught the fancy of stigmatise Twain for in this retain, he fit(p) a Yankee, an American to the core, in the midst of Englands most precious fictional knights and in the book, Mark twain made the particular American powerful as he had the benefit of 1200 years of cosmos advancement. Mark Twain did not embellish on the prison term travel itself. The Yankee just knocked his bye and managed to wake up in King Arthurs court. Of course, he was ridiculed because he talks funny and dresses weird and merlin himself sentenced him to burn at the stake, like a woman accused of making a cartel with the devil.It just so drop deaded that the Yankee has the benefit of luck. He remembered from his history lessons the great eclipse that will happen and at the time of his burning at that. He used this advanced knowledge to get himself out of death and because he was cunning enough to be a great actor and convince the people of his powers, he was elevated to a position equal to that of the King or the Pope. He even surpassed the great Merlin in rank. Merlin, of course cannot allow this, hence a power struggle between the Yankee and Merlin ensued but what use is Merlins incantations to science and technology?As the book trivialized, modulation of magic spells cannot really reparation a leak as much as good, old repair can. Merlin lost and the Yankee then introduced more modernization to the court, attempting to abo lish monarchy. How Mark Twain must have enjoyed writing this novel. The Yankee introduced the then modern American way of living- telephones, public education system, theme publications, factories all these aimed to destroy Arthurs romanticized and chivalrous kingdom. It is like the American revenge to the British Empire for colonizing them and treating them like heathens for centuries.At this time in the 19th century and even to this date in 2010, there atomic number 18 a lot of British snobs who look down on Americans. This was Mark Twains fantasy- had this book happened in reality, then the British will probably know some humility and perhaps father Americans superior to the British citizenry. The 6th century Britain could certainly use introduction to the modern world. Economics was actual by the Yankee industrialization was commenced yet despite all these contributions, the King refused to get out of his medieval way of living.The Yankee, being weird yet intelligent was d espised by fellow noblemen. His rise to excrescence angered the others who were bested by the weird man who talks funny and seems to be loved by the people. many an(prenominal) people devised his ruin and eventually succeeded. The ending of the book raises some eyebrows the Yankee was cursed by Merlin to sleep for 1300 years, transporting him back to the day and age he initially came from. Mark Twain puts the elements of what if in his readers theme as with the ending, the readers will think, Hey, this could be real after all.Overall, despite being a fantasy, A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthurs Court shows Mark Twains haughtiness for romanticism. The Yankees logic and intellect reflects how stupid chivalric people were. The most chivalrous time was arguably in King Arthurs court and Sir Lancelot and Guineveres love story was most romanticized about and Mark Twain in this book showed how silly all of these are. Works Cited Twain, Mark. A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthurs Court . 1889. New York Bantam Classic, 1983.

Irish Immigration

When the Irish immigr consumed to the unify States in 1850 after the slap-up tateres shortf tot either(prenominal)y in Ire shore, the Irish natives were abject and without m aney, although prepossession did not followm to affect the Irish they were overted to prejudice and segregation. Because the Irish fit in with the ovalbumin race upon entry to the unify States they were not discriminated against comparable the African the Statesns and Asian immigrants who were a lot denied entry into the get together States because of their color and culturalal characteristics.However the Irish were lamentable and constrained to live in the filthiest neighborhoods and anyeys most lived in basement or apartments that were not properly ventilated and damaged by sewage. The social status of the Irish forced them to take job that were often dangerous like building railroad, these passel were forced to take these jobs because no employer would give an Irish man or women a decent job. At this m in chronicle cites requiremented inviolable manual crunchers because the Irish were unskillight-emitting diode and short(p) they worked for the lower wages new-made(prenominal) ethnic groups would not.People were threatened by the Irish because of their hard working ethnics and because of their catholic religion signs for employment would often reckon Irish need not apply. (Hy Kinsella, 1996-2010. para3. ) Catholic Churches were often burnt grim and riots occurred protesting Irish Immigrants, the States in the 1850s recognized the Irish as execrable, filthy criminal who would work for pennies, galore(postnominal) feargond their upward purport in society, and if eventually the Irish overcame the new world that showed because so often prejudice and discrimination.After entering the county the Irish were not besides affected by abjectness and prejudice other events likewise plagued the Irish but some(prenominal) things moved the Irish up in society. T he forked mash market place affect the Irish, because employers were not willing to give uneducated and unskilled slew During the 1800s the Irish began arriving in the United States. In the 1820s there were 5 million Irish immigrants living in the United States. By the 1840s, almost half(prenominal) of all immigrants residing in the United States were Irish and only one-third by the 1850s (Kenny, 2008).The response of the Irish from the native-born Americans was not one of warmth and acceptance. Fleeing Ire trim back was a matter of invigoration and death for some. The require for a burst brio was hindered by the unwelcome mat placed before them when they arrived (The score Place). During 1845 1849 was a peak known as The capital Famine or Great Hunger in Ireland (University College Cork, Ireland). The tater, a main staple on which to a greater extent than one-third of the Irish population relied upon to survive, was overcome by a fungus known today as potato blight. Between 1846 and 1851 over 1 million Irish died of famishment and various hunger- think infectious diseases. legion(predicate) of those deaths were of the poor. It was believed that the Irelands Government had abandoned the lot by not serving the hungry, yet continuing the exportation of nutrient (University College Cork, Ireland). The Irish entered the United States through with(predicate) various routes. Some took the pricy US ships to Boston and some gained access by walking over the b ordain into New York from bungholeada (University College Cork, Ireland).It was generally poor refugees who were fleeing their famine stricken native land and their slums of Ireland to come to America, only to face prejudice, discrimination, and hostile American nativists. (The History Place). Forced to live in basements, cellars, or one-room apartments, the Irish lived in their own section of each town, often referred to as Irish slums (The History Place). Landlords victimized the Iris h settlers by charging $1. 50 a week for a small room. Single family homes were sub-divided into nine-by-eleven foot rooms with no water, Remember, remember always, that all of us ar descended from immigrants and revolutionists. Franklin D. Roosevelt other accompanimentors that amplifyd and reinforced this inflow were the decline in the birthrate as tumesce as an increase in industry and urbanization in the United States. The United States, in the 19th Century, remained a significant magnet to immigrants, with offers of jobs and land for far-offms. Earlier immigrants considered that in America, the streets were, paved with gold, and at the same time as well as offerings of u close-fittingthly and policy-making freedom. A German immigrant to Missouri wrote home almost The abundance of commanding soldiers, haughty clergymen, and inquisitive tax collectors During the years 1890-1924 the causal agencys for the immigration had a change from the past trends. The kinds of immig rants also changed. Jews came for religious freedom, Italians and Asians came for work and Russians came to escape persecution from the powers in their home country. The reason that America had jobs was still prevalent in this period. America had religious freedom for the numerous people round those who were facing authoritative situations from their respective countries. All these reasons were the can of the fact that America was called the Land of Opportunities. The Immigrants to the U. S. uring 1870 1920s on that point were mainly the Irish and British who immigrated to America during this time period. The circumstances in which the Irish immigrated to America were quite different from those of the British and they also differed in their wedge on the U. S. One of the reason why the Irish immigrated to U. S was the potato famine that killed over a million. Apart from the famine conditions, the Irish were tired of the British rule in their country. The ordinary Irishman was under the tyrannical control of the British landlords. Ireland was a country of prolonged depression and social hardship during this period.Ireland was so harry by economic interrupt that in rural areas, the average age of death was 19. Miller, Mulholland & Patricia show through inti correspond letters, journals, and diaries of actual immigrants, in the Journey of Hope how the Irish in America and their triumphant beginning from adversity and prejudice to prosperity and prominence. The social class of absolute majority of the Irish immigrants was tenant farmers. They did not deplete any expertise for farm work and were quite poor to but any land for themselves in America. They aged from teenager to young adult mainly from the Roman Catholic.The second largest inflow into America was from the British. The British immigrated to America for various reasons. well-nighly professionals, independent farmers, and skilled workers, the British came to simply look for come apart oppor tunities of work. Most immigrants from Britain were fairly young and Protestant. Cinel has noticed that return migration to Italy from the United States from 1870 to 1929 took place. A large number of Italians did not signify to settle permanently in the United States. Rather, they immigrated temporarily to the United States to make money in order to buy land in Italy.Order Your Custom Term storys, College Es vocalizes and Research Papers After the Civil struggle of 1861, the immigration agents went to Europe to enlist recruits for the American Industrial army. In 1864 they legalized contracts by which immigrants pledged the wages of their labor for a endpoint not to exceed twelve months to repay expenses of their transit to the U. S. This and other such moves were do to encourage the immigrants. But the year 1868 saw a repeal of the law. Even under the repeal of the law, the American Emigrant Company still imported laborers until 1865 when Congress make it unlawful.The immigr ants who expected great work opportunities on American soil were also looked upon by the politicians as potential voters. There were classes of immigrants who were considered voting kine. These cattle were used by their bosses to milk the plant of politics. Although the immigrant vote did not seriously affect the outcome of elections but it gave revoke to a serious debate over the rights and liaisons of the immigrants. Telushkin states that the Jews rootage arrived to New Amsterdam in 1654 and then to the Lower East Side in the early 20th century. It was the diversity of the immigrants that J.Hector St. Josh de Crevecouer said, What, then, is this new man, the American? They are a mixture of slope, Scotch, Irish, French, Dutch, Germans, and Swedes. From this promiscuous breed, that race, now called Americans, tolerate arisen. Unique Characteristics of America for the immigrants The main reason why most of the immigrants migrated was the tyrannical situations in their homeland s. America was irresistible because of the fact that young men were not forced to serve long years in the army. The immigrants had a genuine likeness for the land of opportunities, the U.S, since they could fulfil what their parents could not. They also plunge in America, a place where they could do whatever they wanted in the ideas of religion and politics. Laws Restricting immigration There was a propaganda sp submit in the favor of laws restricting immigration as a means of protecting the American wage earned. The restrictions on the immigration started coming in from 1875. The first restriction of immigration was that of prostitutes and felons. In 1882 the government reacted to the anti-immigrant feelings and made more restrictions barring the insane, the retarded, and people likely to need universal care.In 1892 the U. S further restricted the immigration of convicts, polygamists, prostitutes, people suffering from diseases, and people liable to public charges. Another re ason that the leaders force have judged in those olden times is pointed out by Patrick J. Buchanan in his work. According to the author in The close of the West is that the United States is no longer a healthy liquescent pot, but instead a confused, tottering conglomeration of peoples with almost nothing in common. BIBLIOGRAPHY America must be kept American Quoted. President Coolidge signing in-migration Quota Law in 1924Quote on immigrants importance by Franklin D. Roosevelt The National Integration of Italian Return Migration, 1870-1929 by Dino Cinel The Death of the West How Dying Populations and Immigrant Invasions Imperil Our Country and Civilization by Patrick J. Buchanan The Golden Land The Story of Judaic in-migration to America An Interactive History With Removable Documents and Artifacts by Joseph Telushkin Journey of Hope The Story of Irish in-migration to America by Kerby Miller, Patricia Mulholland Miller, Patricia Muholland Miller Quote by J. Hector St. Josh de C revecouerI chose the Italin ethnicity as the ethnic group that I feel like I am most cerebrate to. I researched obstinate that the itialins immigrated to the United States. I would her my great aunts and uncles talking closely our family coming over on the boat and I was so young I never really understood that saying until I was in develop and learned about those type things. The Irish immigrated to the United States of America with promises of a better life. That was not the typesetters case upon arrival for the Irish settlers. They faced prejudice, segregation, and more other course of studys of discrimination.Their treatment was very poor and unwelcoming to say the least. The split second they stepped off the ships from Ireland, they were segregated into the most impoverished areas to seek shelter in slums and attempted to fit their blessed families into rooms no bigger than todays average bedroom. As a group, the Irish were shunned and turned away from many job opportu nities being confronted by signs which stated Irish need not apply. Being that the British still dominated the New World, the Irish was also prosecuted because of their Catholic religion.The Irish Americans were subjected to a dual labor market. During the late 1800s, after the first large Irish immigration into America, Irish immigrants were considered to be the poorest of all the immigrants coming into the United States. Because of the constant prejudice against Irish, they were kept at this poor standing by only being offered the lowest paying, and the most backbreaking jobs available, leaving the higher paying jobs for natural American citizens. During the 1850s there was no group who seemed lower than the Irish.Some of this was due to poverty but the Irish were also considered bad for the neighborhood. The term Redlining did not come into use until after the Fair Housing Act of 1934. During the 1800s you could easily say the Irish were redlined. During the mid-1850s there was t he Know Nothing movement. This movement was designed to keep Irish Catholics from holding public subprogram the opposition was by Irish Protestants. (Kinsella, 1996) http//www. squidoo. com/Irish-history-and-immigration-to-the-united-states Home Culture Society History Irish History and Immigration to the United StatesRanked 3,915 in Culture Society, 82,887 overall Through Their Eyes Shared, first-hand liver cancersurvivor stories through their eyes CancerCenter. com/CareThatNeverQuits Grants for Women You May Qualify for Grants to Earna Degree Online. Search Schools. EducationConnection. com/GrantsInfo UNICEF USA Monthly enceinte Pledge Your Monthly Support andHelp UNICEF Save Childrens Lives www. unicefusa. org Explore Irish History and Cultural determine This page is an exploration of Irish culture and history, particularly in relation to the immigration to the United states.It includes documentaries about the motivating factors behind many Irish people immigrating to Ame rica during a relatively short period of time. This page focuses on some of the struggles that faced many immigrants, and how that has perish a part of the American melt down pot of cultures. The Irish people faced extreme difficulties moving crossways the ocean and setting up new lives in a new land. Despite many challenges, immigrants to the United States from Ireland and their descendants have made a rich and positive impact on US culture at large.Using some(prenominal) faculty member re reference works in cultural anthropology as well as entertaining and informative documentaries and music exposures, you will distinguish this lens of the eye interesting if you are doing research about Irish history. This lens contains many links and resources of interest to anyone doing genealogy research about Irish Americans. Its for Irish Folks, College and High School students writing papers, and anyone else interested. If you have related information or links you would like me to co nsider adding, feel free to explanation or broadcast me a message The image of the crowned harp is an Irish symbol I found on Wikimedia commons, attributed to Thomas Gun. Important Economic and religious factors were the primary reasons for mass immigration from Ireland to the united states, and the potato famine was an additional significant factor that helped trigger the sense of urgency to make the journey to America. Videos About Immigration to the United States from Ireland Over only a decade which followed the famine in the mid 1800s, more than a quarter of the Irish population left over(p) their homelands and relocated to the US, and many more followed.Despite hardships they made many great contributions to society in the U. S. . Irish Immigration by dudeguy006 idiot box info 65 ratings 26,284 views A legal brief documentary on Irish Immigration to America, Reasons for leaving, life upon arrival, cultural contributions, and current immigration. curated content from You Tube The Primary Factors the make Irish Immigration to the United States Desperate economic factors in Ireland made employment opportunities in a new land look golden. Religious persecution towards the Roman Catholic majority of Irish citizens inspired a desire for religious freedom and acceptance.Political unrest in Ireland made American democracy look attractive to Irish immigrants who hoped for a more fair political system in the US. The possibilities for the common man to snuff it a land owner seemed more promising in the US to Irish immigrants. The Impact of The murphy Famine This single event triggered a mass imigration from Ireland to the United States. Poverty to a level of despair and starvation became worse and worse during the 19th century in Ireland, which began to motivate large waves of immigration from Ireland to the united states in the mid 1800s.These economic conditions in Ireland were the result of a variety of factors, most importantly political domination by Britain and a dependency on one significant crop, the production of potatoes. The potato had bring increasingly habitual and created some significant population growth dispute political unrest and religious persecution. Potatoes became the center of Irish agriculture, because it was discovered that about twice as many potatoes could be grown in the same sized area as other crops might have been planted in.This allowed for the production of a healthy amount of food for the farmers, and a surplus that could be used as an economic asset. By 1830 35% of the irish population depended on the potato harvest, both as their primary food source and their source of work. This economic dependence on a particular crop led to a collapse in the economy of Ireland during the Potato Famine. This blight on the Irish potato crops was caused by an airborne fungus which caused the potatoes to become diseased. In kinfolktember 1844 the potato crops were first discovered to be infected. By 1854 ? of I rish population had immigrated to the United States.This wave of mass immigration was given its sense of urgency by the potato famine with rudimentary factors of poverty, religious persecution and political unrest. America must have seemed to faraway immigrants leaving from Ireland as a straightforward chance at a decent life. It was believed that they could find good work in the United States, although arriving immigrants found it difficult to gain employment in many fields due to cultural prejudices. Still, in a land with no jobs and no food, the possibility of any hope in a new land seemed to many better than suffering the circumstances of life in Ireland at the time.It was believed that the common man had better possibilities not only in terms of gainful employment, but as future land owners. The United states was also seen as a place of religious freedom, and many immigrants left hoping to create a better life for themselves by escaping religious intolerance and persecution. Democracy, freedom of speech, and religious tolerance were factors that went beyond the purely economic I motivating the search for a new home in a new land. . bookish articles and Research about Irish Immigration The American airstreamImmigrants leaving Ireland for the United states knew that they would probably never see their families or homeland again. The Irish Potato Famine One of the most signifigant social conditions in Ireland which change magnitude the need for Irish citizens to seek a better future in another land. An Artice on Irish Imigration to the US on associated content Irish Famine A LOT of information The Journey to America A sholarly discussion on Irish Immigration. The Severity of the Famine was Devistating, and Could Have been Entirely Avoided The devastation of the potato famine is almost indescribable.There had been eight million people in Ireland at the time farmers began to discover that all but ten percent of their food crops had been infected. Most of their primary food source was simply gone, and by 1847 more than half of the population was entirely reliant on this crop. Soon, about three million people became dependent on government run soup kitchens for food. people began to starve to death. Because poverty was so severe, many of the families of the deceased could not afford to bury their loved ones in coffins, and so they were laid to rest in shallow graves.The situation was so severe that countries all around the world heard of the plight of the Irish, and began to organise aid. In a day and age without the means to propound quickly over great distances, far away places like Barbados, Jamaica, Italy, and France began to get word, and tried to help the starving people. The gifts were many and generous, including over 200,000 pounds from the Quakers alone. With so lots of the population affected by the potato famine, the donations were only able to go so far. People ate stale bread, and a little soup, if anything.An eighth of the population actually slowly starved to death, and not all nations were as kind and generous. Britain had political domination over Ireland. Absentee landlords from England owned much of the land that the Irish people lived and worked on. Rents were high, wages were low, and a significant portion of the crops were money crops and belonged to the absent landlords. The most terrible and ironic fact about the potato famine is that during the blight Ireland still grew and was compelled to ship out enough food that the food needs of the whole country could have been covered by it.While the country was so desperately poor and without food, some ships cam filled with supply, but even more left with the meager good portions of the crops. This is one of the major factors in the animosity between the Irish and the English. Religious persecution had been a significant factor in the poverty and living conditions of the Irish, and was used as a form of political domination. Roman Catholics were forbidden by English law to do many things that might make them more able to become self-sufficient and rise up against the protestants who had allied themselves with the British.To retain economic control, the British contrived laws meant to keep the majority of the Irish people who were Roman Catholic from improving their lot. Roman Catholics were forbidden to read and write, or educate their children with any more skills than necessary to perform the laborious jobs the dominating overloads expected. more of them chose to educate themselves in secret, at great risk. There are some letters from that time which survive, and those that took the risk to attempt to write and send them have created some surviving historical documentation the presents a bleak picture.The people were impoverished to begin with, and so the effect of the famine were disastrous. Many families had been struggling to pay their high rents to begin with, and had to go without many things to continue to h ave shelter. They had to kill what livestock they had for food, or sell it to come up with money for rent. There clothing was tattered, and poor protection during the colder months. When their crops failed, they often looked for more laborious jobs in work houses and on larger farms. In a weakened physical condition from lack of food, many became sick and unable to perform heavy labor.This led many of the people to become homeless. They were often evicted when they became unable to pay their rent, and often under dramatic circumstances. sometimes the landlord would pull them out of their homes and destroy the house in front of them. These things happened even at the height of the potato famine, when many of the people forcefully thrown out of their homes were already starving and sick. Not only did the majority of the Irish suffer starvation and sickness, but in desperation many were convicted of small crimes such as poaching or stealing food from storehouses.This was treated as a v ery serious offense, without much leniency or understanding for the starving people who were being denied basic human rights. As a result, many of those convicted of these crimes were convicted and sent forcefully to Australia to do hard labor in prison camps. Most of those who were unconnected and sent away on Australian bound convict ships never saw Ireland or their families again. The English might have moved to aid faster as other countries did, but were reluctant. Not only were they importing food from a starving country, they declined to give much assistance for the people growing the food.It was believed that if they gave the Irish money, they would use it to buy weapons and revolt. The idea of providing them free food out of soup kitchens was also not popular with the English, who were concerned that they would become accustomed to the free food and become lazy and overly dependent. All the eyepatch, the Irish peasant farmers carried c humanistic discipline full of potatoe s to be collected for the British, pulling them by hand without the aid of livestock. They suffered hard labor with little or nothing to eat, and had to deliver food to others while watching their families and their animals slowly starve to death.It was in this atmosphere that many chose to leave for other countries, knowing they would probably never see their families or their homeland again. . Videos About the Potato Famine in Ireland Warning, this stuff may make you weep, particularly the third icon with the letters from the young Irish girl about the famine. Irish Famine film by worcesterjonny video info 123 ratings 69,939 views A short film produced by Pathe News around 1905 that brought attention to famine in Ireland in that year.The film has been altered and is used to draw similarities to the early famine of 1846-50. curated content from YouTube The American Wake An unusual tradition known as the American Wake happened daily across Ireland and continued for about 75 year s. It was a somber fair well, among friends and loved ones before embarking on the journey of immigration across the ocean. Often more of a funeral than a celebration, the wake was held in order for adult children who were leaving to be able to mourn their parents funerals while they were still living.The emigrant who was leaving would have visited friends and relatives prior to the wake, to tell the news show of their plan for departure. All who were close would come the night before the immigrants departure, to say final goodbyes knowing that they would probably never see each other again. On the night of the wake, relatives and friends would spend time trying to bestow their wisdom to the immigrant. They hoped life in the new land would be better for the person who was departing, but knew that the journey was risky and becoming established with little resources would be hard.Elder relatives took this moment to advise the emigrant, many of who were fairly young, on how to surviv e and make a life for themselves. In the most impoverished areas food sharing and refreshments were not offered, but a small amount of poteen might be brought and pieced on rare occasions. In those areas worst effected their was generally no singing and dancing, and these gatherings were often filled with the wailing and lamenting of the women. Women were called upon to say a lament for the departing person and their families, much like one might speak of the departed in a modern funeral.In a wailing kind of speech, a woman would aquatint the listener with the individual(prenominal) story of the virtues of the departing person, how sadly their skills and virtues will be missed, and how terrible the grief and suffering of the parents and relatives is because of this need to say goodbye. In areas that were less poverty stricken, the American Wake included all of those elements, but was also a more festive occasion. There might be baking, cleaning, and preparation beforehand for a ni ce gathering. Visiting neighbors might also bring food, tea, stout, and other libations to character.The lamentations continued, but were also sometimes mingled with dancing and singing to celebrate the life of a loved one and hope for the future. These festivities would continue late into the night, when older people would sit near the hearth and tell stories to the young seated on the floor around them. The next morning they would come after the young emigrant to the docks for their departure. Travel by sea was risky, and known to be frought with the potentials of sickness or shipwreck. Traditionally, relatives left behind promosed to pray for their safe passage and opportunities in America.Those departing promised to pray for a good harvest, for restoration of health and better times to their families and loved ones, and that they would keep Ireland forever in their hearts. Some found ways to communicate via letter across the expansive ocean, but with a high rate of illiteracy and the distance bear on that only happened in the rarest and luckiest of cases. After a long trip by sea, the Irish found life in a new land to be difficult. Life in a new land was not easy for the Irish immigrants that made it across the ocean. Many of them, sadly, did not make it.Already in poor health and with little money, the conditions of travel were bad. The ships were overcrowded, didnt have enough supplys, and sickness took many of the passengers durring their three month journey. Many of the people who left Ireland never made it to the United States, in such grat numbers that the vessels carrying the immigrants became known as coffin ships. During the years of the famine boats constantly brought more refugees seeking a new home, the numbers totalling around a million within a decade. During the same period, around a million and a half died from starvation in Ireland.Upon arrival, the new immigrants had to find places to live and work. This was challenging, because the Am erican people were overwhelmed with the volume of very poor newcomers. The Irish imigrants were primarily farm workers who were not accustomed to or prepared for the industrialize cities they came to settle in. Many potential employers hung signs that said things like No Irish Need Apply, because of prejudices against the Irish people who they believed to be lazy and unskilled. The work these immigrants had in Ireland had been primarily agricultural, while the American culture was focused on industrialized production of goods.The Irish were forced to take jobs that involved hard labor for low wages, usually in industries that were dangerous. After immigrating and setting up a meager home, many of the new immigrants died in jub related accidents while working in industries such as railroad building. This is a Verry Beautiful and Deeply Inspiring allow Anam Cara A Book of Celtic Wisdom by John ODonohue Amazon Price $8. 51 (as of 01/15/2012) The Irish People Have Made Many Great Cont ributions to American Society medicinal drug is one of the first things that may come to mind when you think of the impact of Irish Culture in America.There are many beautiful Irish songs, and the Irish people culturally are known to have produced many talented musicians and songwriters. One thing the Irish seem to value culturally more than some other peoples is music, and its ability to carry a story in a memorable and beautiful way. For Irish immigrants, preserving and perform music from their country of origin was both a way to feel at home and to share a sense of that with others. This tendency to appreciate and cultivate musical and artistic talents also helped to pass down historical lessons and cultural perspectives from one generation to the next.Irish music is known for rich artistic imagery, and storytelling in both serious and comic ways. This first video of Oh Danny Boy shows some very beautiful photography of the Irish countryside. Can you imagine the newly immigrate d people, remembering these places and knowing they would probably never see them again? Wanting to share these memories with their children in a new country was part of what motivated this sharing of oral history in song. The second version, chillingly beautiful and different, features Johnny immediate payment. . Danny Boy Ireland by tubelookjohn video info ,010 ratings 5,170,337 views http//www. lookaroundireland. com see the beautiful shot of Ireland while listening to the tenor voice of Michael Londra http//www. michaellondra. com curated content from YouTube Johnny Cash and Jimmie Rodgers Danny Boy Johnny Cash & Jimmie Rodgers Danny Boy by Carters01 video info 470 ratings 564,898 views Johnny Cash & Jimmie Rodgers Danny Boy curated content from YouTube Books About Irish History Top of Form Search Amazon. com Bottom of Form Showing 1 6 of 50 results A instruction Book in Irish History P. W.Joyce (Paperback Sep 19, 2010) $18. 88 A Reading Book in Irish History Irish h istory and the Irish question Goldwin Smith, Hugh J McCann (Paperback $21. 85 In Search of Irelands Heroes The Stor Carmel McCaffrey (Paperback Oct 26, 200 $14. 68 Irish History and the Irish Question The History of the Great Irish Famine of John Orourke (Paperback Sep 5, 2010) $39. 35 12345 Privacy Like Music, Dance is an Art form that can Share a Story with Feeling The Irish have made significant contributions to the arts not only in music, but in writing, theater, and dance.As another art form, dance can be unique and expressive, and may tell a story and share feeling and ideas. Even now, the Irish determine on dance and storytelling can be strongly felt in America. The popularity of dance troupes that do Irish style dancing has only increased over time. Modern groups like River Dance sometimes iterate moment in Irish history, such as in this clip, which shows a dance about the American Wake and immigration to the Americas as the potato famine effected Ireland. Riverdance A merican Wake by thunderceltic video info 418 ratings 182,462 views riverdance live from geneva urated content from YouTube Other Great Lenses about Irish History and Immigration to the U. S. The Great Irish Famine A Monument to the Great Famine IN THE shadow of Irelands holy mountain, Croagh Patrick, stands a most unusual ship. It looks like a small 19th-century sailing Guestbook submit retort JoshK47 Oct 17, 2011 1132 pm take Great work on this lens Very good information Reply kimmanleyort Aug 20, 2011 754 am delete Very thorough lens on Irish immigration and the potato famine. This is a subject near and dear to my heart as my ancestors came from Ireland to Quebec in the mid-1800s.Have you read the historical novel, Galway Bay? It gives a look at one familys experience and is riveting. I even did a lens on it. Well done and blessed Reply GetSillyProductions Apr 18, 2011 140 pm delete accurate history and great video of Johnny Cash. two thumbs up Reply jackiebolen Mar 21, 2011 926 pm delete Very informative Well done Reply KEELACOM Mar 20, 2011 943 am delete That was one of the most informative pieces I have come across on Irish Immigration to the US. I have you as a link on my lens (http//www. squidoo. com/videos_of_Ireland) in the hope others will read it.As an Irishman living in Co Clare where the famine did untold damage, I just want to say keep up the great work. Reply LadyJasmine Mar 20, 2011 212 pm delete Thanks very much, I appreciate it. Reply SquidooKimberly Mar 17, 2011 1138 pm delete I never understood the facts but the movies always made it seem like Irish immigrants had it rougher than other cultures. Thanks for all the great history Congrats on being on the outperform of St. Patricks Day lenses 2011 http//www. squidoo. com/monsterboards/best_st_patricks_day_2011 Reply LadyJasmine Mar 20, 2011 155 pm delete Oh, wow, cool - Thanks KimberlyReply KimGiancaterino Mar 17, 2011 1119 pm delete My great-great grandparents were Ir ish immigrants and times were very tough for them. Its hard to even read about what those people endured. Happy St. Patricks Day. Reply d-artist Mar 11, 2011 330 pm delete Very interesting lens, being an immigrant myself I understand struggles, but this is heart wrenching I just recently saw on TV a documentary about this very subject Load More Show All Share this Guestbook Stumbleupon Facebook MySpace Twitter Digg Delicious RSS Email Donations WiserEarth is the online social assembly and directory forsustainability.We help the global movement working toward socialjustice and environmental stewardship collaborate, share knowledge,and build alliances. Our tools and resources are all free to u We at Squidoo passionately believe in creating new ways to fight back good causes online. By making a donation to Wiser Earth from this page, you are sending money instanter to that organization, in whatever amount you want. We dont touch it. We dont even see it. The author of this page does nt either. And if you made it this far, convey for caring. Top of Form Choose an amount Donate Cancel Bottom of FormSpecial Thanks to my room mate Jean Marie Carrier for co-authoring this page, and allowing me to include excerpts from a college research paper she did this semester for a history class. Ads by Google NC Immigration Lawyer turn over An Experienced Lawyer forBusiness, Family Individual Visas www. edgertonimmigration. com K-12 Homework Help Tutors Learning Centers Near You. Contact K-12 Homework Help Programs Tutor. Schools. com Like 39 RSS by LadyJasmine LadyJasmine I play piano,guitar, write music and sing. 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Underneath Pristine Clothes: Abraham Lincoln

A tiny farm is a place of imp everyplaceished affirm. It is a place where there is no much life having n cardinal of the intricacies and vastness of the city. that for a man with strong hopes and gallant dreams as Abraham Lincoln, it is a place where ambitions are born(p) and where dreams start to be reality.Lincoln grew up from an undistinguished family, or so he illustrates, but he move up into the highest of seats and was elected as the president of the United States of America for two terms. He was a intimately esteemed president of all timesa man of honour, justice, and equality who pledged to use straightforward agreements rather than force. But underneath those pristine clothes and perfectly amiable character, who really is Abraham Lincoln? natural to a simple family in a farm at the Hardin County, Kentucky, in February 12, 1809, young Lincoln grew up to days of hard work. There is no school at their area and theres nowhere to learn about life, religion, and the world . What there are are only chores to finish and jobs to seek and get over with.Yet, with his determined aspiration and passion for learning, he got through studying and acquired a license to practice righteousness by the year 1836. He was a persistent and hardworking man, so to say spending old age of practice at the Illinois legislature that even his law partner said of him, His ambition was a little engine that knew no rest.In the year1842, his days of solitude were broken for he met Mary Todd, a char whom he had decided to tie the knot with. They lived a happy life from then on and were clever with four boys. It is sad to note though that only one of them lived to grow into maturity.After years as a lawyer he tried to compete in politics and run against Stephen Douglas for Senate in 1858. After their heated and diplomatic moot about the Kansas-Nebraska Act, Douglas won the election. But people who saw, heard, and witnessed their argument grew to love and favor Lincoln. Thei r debate had given him a national reputation which in turn won him a Republican nomination for president after two succeeding years.When he won the presidency, Lincoln focused to bring about equality and goodwill among his people. He was a gentle voice that hushes the mass during the cold turmoil of the urbane War.The Emancipation Proclamation which he issued in 1863 greatly affected the war, ending at last the states fights, scores of deaths, and concluding a blood lusting combat. The results of the war he took carefully into consideration, making authorized that the vast damage a war could bring would not be forgotten by the people and that the deaths of those who were involved in the confrontations would not be put to waste.Throughout his term, he stood as an example to every one a man of simplicity and generosity who is willing to lay back his defenses if it would mean peace and whizz for the nation. His regal personality was more than valued by the public, proven by his re- election in 1864.However, he was racecourse short of his service a year after, when he was crudely assassinatedshot in the encephalon by an actor named John Wilkes Booth ending abruptly his patriotic goals and ambitions.It had been a sorrowful second base for all of America having lost a man as placid and liberal as Abraham Lincoln. But his efforts were not wasted for he left his people the idea that would unite them With malice toward none with charity for all with firmness in the right, as God gives us to see the right, let us filter on to finish the work we are in to bind up the nations wounds.